Depleted uranium (DU) is a dense metal derived from uranium processing. It is used in military operations for heavy artillery ammunition and armor plating due to its high density and durability. However, its radioactive byproducts pose potential health risks. DU can emit low levels of radiation, which becomes most harmful when inhaled, ingested, or absorbed through contaminated water or debris.
Health Effects of Depleted Uranium Exposure
Exposure to depleted uranium over extended periods can lead to a range of health issues, including:
- Increased Cancer Risk: Long-term exposure may heighten cancer risks due to radiation.
- Kidney Damage: Depleted uranium can affect kidney function, potentially leading to chronic kidney conditions or failure.
- Neurological Problems: Symptoms include headaches, tremors, and cognitive difficulties.
- Respiratory Issues: Chronic bronchitis, lung cancer, and other respiratory conditions may develop.
- Skin Problems: Chronic rashes or irritation at points of contact with DU-contaminated materials.
- Reproductive Concerns: Birth defects and fertility challenges have been observed.
How Are Veterans Exposed to Depleted Uranium?
Veterans are exposed to DU through various military activities, including:
- Combat Situations: Being in or near vehicles hit by friendly fire or DU munitions.
- Burning Vehicles or Munitions: Rescuing individuals or salvaging equipment from such incidents.
- Accidental Inhalation or Ingestion: Handling contaminated debris, engaging in cleanup operations, or proximity to DU spills.
Veterans who served in the Gulf War, Bosnia, Operations Enduring Freedom (OEF), or Operation New Dawn are at higher risk due to the extensive use of DU during those periods.
Common Symptoms of Exposure in Veterans
Symptoms of DU exposure vary depending on the duration and level of exposure. Veterans should monitor for:
- Respiratory Issues: Persistent coughing, wheezing, or chest pain.
- Kidney Problems: Swelling in legs or feet, changes in urine, and fatigue.
- Neurological Symptoms: Tremors, headaches, and memory issues.
- Gastrointestinal Problems: Nausea, vomiting, or prolonged diarrhea.
- Skin Conditions: Unexplained rashes or irritation.
If you suspect DU exposure, seek immediate medical attention and report your symptoms to the VA for evaluation.
VA Depleted Uranium Follow-Up Program
The VA Depleted Uranium Follow-Up Program, based at the Baltimore VA Medical Center, monitors and evaluates health effects associated with DU exposure.
Eligibility
To qualify, veterans must have served in:
- Gulf War, Bosnia, OEF, or Operation New Dawn.
- Been in or near vehicles hit by friendly fire involving DU, or assisted in salvaging or rescuing from such incidents.
Screening and Follow-Up Care
Eligible veterans receive:
- Comprehensive physical exams.
- Clinical tests for organ function.
- Recommendations for necessary treatments, including surgical removal of DU fragments if required.
Contact your local VA office to find out more about this program.
VA Benefits for Depleted Uranium Exposure
Veterans suffering from health problems due to DU exposure may be eligible for service-connected disability compensation. However, because there is no presumption of service connection for DU-related conditions, securing benefits requires:
- Medical Evidence: A doctor’s nexus statement linking your health condition to DU exposure.
- Independent Medical Evaluation: This ensures proper documentation and increases your chances of securing benefits.
Depleted uranium exposure poses serious health risks, including respiratory issues, kidney damage, neurological symptoms, and increased cancer risks. Veterans exposed to DU should seek medical attention, document their exposure, and explore VA programs like the Depleted Uranium Follow-Up Program.
The U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs offers disability compensation and healthcare services for veterans exposed to DU. Filing a claim with the right documentation increases your chances of receiving benefits.
Were You Denied a Claim for Depleted Uranium Exposure?
If your VA disability claim for depleted uranium exposure was denied, don’t give up. The experienced team at Hill & Ponton can help you appeal the decision and secure the benefits you deserve. Contact us today for a free case evaluation.→
